Figure 1. Inflammatory bowel disease-associated pathogenetic mechanisms of mental disorders. CD: Crohn’s disease; PD: Parkinson’s disease; IBD: inflammatory bowel disease; ASD: autism spectrum disorder.
| Journal of Clinical Medicine Research, ISSN 1918-3003 print, 1918-3011 online, Open Access |
| Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Clin Med Res and Elmer Press Inc |
| Journal website https://www.jocmr.org |
Review
Volume 13, Number 9, September 2021, pages 466-473
Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Patients With Mental Disorders: What Do We Know?
Figure
Tables
| Psychiatric diseases |
| Depression [7] |
| Bipolar disorder [8, 9] |
| Schizophrenia [10] |
| Dementia |
| Alzheimer’s disease [14, 15] |
| Parkinson’s disease [16] |
| Vascular dementia [20, 21] |
| Autism spectrum disorders [11-13] |
| Genetic syndromes |
| Down syndrome [17] |
| Turner syndrome [18] |
| Williams syndrome [19] |
| Collaboration between gastroenterologists, neurologists, psychiatrists and patient’s family members |
| Deep sedation during endoscopy |
| Subcutaneous biological agents might be preferred due to better compliance |
| Avoid corticosteroid treatment |
| Second-generation corticosteroids could be preferred |
| Physical activity |
| Avoid alcohol and narcotics use |