Journal of Clinical Medicine Research, ISSN 1918-3003 print, 1918-3011 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Clin Med Res and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website http://www.jocmr.org

Original Article

Volume 11, Number 1, January 2019, pages 21-25


Obstructive Sleep Apnea Screening in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: Missed Opportunities for Early Diagnosis

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1. Breakdown of study participants’ OSA screening status.
Figure 2.
Figure 2. Comparison of study participants’ STOP-BANG scores.

Tables

Table 1. Characteristics of Study Participants
 
CharacteristicsPrior OSA screeningNo prior OSA screeningP-value
Participants (n = 254)86 (34%)168 (66%)
Age, (mean ± SD)70.1 ± 1171.8 ± 140.337
Gender, n (%)0.45
  Male56 (65)86 (51)
  Female30 (35)82 (49)
BMI (mean ± SD)33 ± 1029 ± 6< 0.001
Hypertension, n (%)71 (83)117 (70)0.03
Heart failure, n (%)48 (56)73 (44)0.06
Any prior cardioversion, n (%)28 (35)34 (22)0.03
Any hospitalization within the previous year, n (%)29 (19)27 (35)0.02
STOP BANG score, (mean ± SD)5.4 ± 1.53.6 ± 1.5< 0.001
Risk for OSA by STOP-BANG, n (%)< 0.001
  Low risk (score < 3)4 (5)43 (25)
  High risk (score ≥ 3)82 (95)125 (75)

 

Table 2. Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis of OSA Screening Among AF Patients
 
Independent variableRegression coefficientP-valueOdds ratio (95% CI)
Age-0.00020.991.0 (0.9, 1.0)
Gender-0.280.370.8 (0.4, 1.4)
BMI0.070.0011.1 (1.0, 1.1)
Hypertension0.530.201.7 (0.7, 3.8)
Heart failure0.200.531.2 (0.7, 2.3)
Any prior cardioversion-0.520.150.6 (0.3, 1.2)
Any hospitalization within the previous year-0.600.100.5 (0.3, 1.1)