| Journal of Clinical Medicine Research, ISSN 1918-3003 print, 1918-3011 online, Open Access |
| Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Clin Med Res and Elmer Press Inc |
| Journal website http://www.jocmr.org |
Original Article
Volume 8, Number 4, April 2016, pages 312-316
Resting and Post-Exercise Ankle-Brachial Index Measurements to Diagnose Asymptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease in Middle Aged and Elderly Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients: A Pilot Study
Tables
| Variables | COPD | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Confirmed (n = 21) | Absent (n = 9) | ||
| COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | |||
| Sex (male) | 12 (57.2%) | 7 (77.8%) | 0.42 |
| Sex (female) | 9 (42.9%) | 2 (22.2%) | 0.42 |
| Diabetes | 5 (23.8%) | 2 (22.2%) | 1.00 |
| Hypertension | 13 (61.9%) | 2 (22.2%) | 0.11 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 8 (38.1%) | 1 (11.1%) | 0.44 |
| Cerebrovascular disease | 2 (9.5%) | 1 (11.1%) | 1.00 |
| Alcoholism | 2 (9.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1.00 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 5 (23.8%) | 1 (11.1%) | 0.64 |
| Heart failure | 2 (9.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1.00 |
| Aortic stenosis | 1 (4.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1.00 |
| Chronic renal failure | 1 (4.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1.00 |
| ABI < 0.9 | COPD (n = 21) | Non-COPD (n = 9) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABI: ankle-brachial index; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | |||
| Supine (resting) | 7 (33.4%) | 0 (0%) | 0.07 |
| After walk | 9 (42.9%) | 0 (0%) | 0.03 |