Journal of Clinical Medicine Research, ISSN 1918-3003 print, 1918-3011 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, J Clin Med Res and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website http://www.jocmr.org

Original Article

Volume 8, Number 2, February 2016, pages 147-152


The Association Between Body Mass Index and Dental Caries: Cross-Sectional study

Tables

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of the Whole Cohort
 
Baseline characteristics
  Mean age (years)28.39 ± 11.4
  Male (%)72.8
  Female (%)27.2
  Hypertension (%)10.2
  Diabetes (%)4.9
  Mean body weight (kg)75.9 ± 19.99
  Mean BMI (kg/m2)26.55 ± 6.3
  Mean systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)122.86 ± 15.2
  Mean diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)77.23 ± 8.92
Dental health and care
  Mean DMFT index (1 - 18)6.55
  Brushing teeth ≥ 2 times/day (%)67.3
  Brushing teeth once daily (%)18.2
  Brushing teeth few times per week (%)7.9
  Brushing teeth weekly or less (%)6.6
Special habits
  Active smokers (%)8.1
  Passive smokers (%)13.6
  Sedentary lifestyle (%)47.1
  Active < 100 min/week (%)36
  Active 100 - 300 min/week (%)11.3
  Active > 300 min/week (%)5.6
  Drinking soft drinks at least daily (%)33.5
  Eating 1 serving of fruit/vegetables at least daily (%)30.3
  Media consumptions < 3 h per day30.3%

 

Table 2. Baseline Characteristics Based on the Dental Caries Group
 
LDC groupHDC groupP value
Baseline characteristics
  Mean age (years)29.327.210.19
  Male (%)74.8970.890.411
  Hypertension (%)11.98.80.412
  Diabetes (%)4.36.70.345
  Mean body weight (kg)75.3876.90.87
  Mean BMI (kg/m2)26.227.10.29
  Mean systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)122.93122.870.14
  Mean diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)76.5477.930.067
Dental health and care
  Mean DMFT index (1 - 18)4.089.95< 0.01
  Brushing teeth ≥ 2 times/day (%)66.268.90.122
  Brushing teeth once daily (%)18.5218.350.366
  Brushing teeth few times per week (%)7.98.230.35
  Brushing teeth weekly or less (%)7.44.40.38
Special habits
  Active smokers (%)7.39.40.51
  Passive smokers (%)13.813.20.23
  Sedentary lifestyle (%)4648.40.57
  Drinking soft drinks at least daily (%)30.736.70.34
  Eating 1 serving of fruit/vegetables at least daily (%)38.954.780.002
  Media consumptions < 3 h per day29.531.840.353

 

Table 3. The Mean Decayed/Missing/Filled (DMF) According to BMI Categories
 
BMI categoriesMean BMIMean DMFT
Underweight17.05.26
Normal weight22.16.73
Overweight27.196.42
Obese34.646.48